The Jewish Autonomous Oblast

The other day I was looking at a list of provinces that made up Soviet Russia. I found one called Jewish Autonomous Oblast. Of course I had to investigate.

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At its highest, the Jewish population in JAO was 30,000; that was in 1948 and still only constituted just 30% of the total population. After the formation of Israel that number dropped to just 17,000. Of course, there were millions of Jews living in the Soviet Union. The proportion of them living in the JAO was negligible. So what we know as the Jewish Autonomous Oblast is Jewish in name alone. One of the Soviet Union’s many failed attempts at social engineering.